1. Insurance Terms & Definitions/
  2. Insurance Terms Starting With E

ERISA

What is ERISA?

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, commonly called ERISA, is a law that helps protect workers who participate in employer-sponsored health and retirement plans. The law establishes standards that employers must follow when creating and administering a retirement plan. It also regulates the fiduciaries of employer-sponsored retirement plans to prevent them from misusing funds.

ERISA in More Detail

Under ERISA, employer‑sponsored retirement plans must meet minimum standards for participation, vesting, benefit accrual, and funding of the plan. These standards set how long an employer may require an employee to work before they're eligible for the plan and accumulate benefits. The law also requires employers to provide plan participants with important information about the plan.

Regulated Plans

  • 401(k) plans
  • Defined‑benefits plans
  • Employee stock ownership plans (ESOPs)
  • Profit‑sharing plans
  • Health maintenance organization (HMO) plans
  • Flexible spending accounts (FSAs)
Jonathan Mitchell

Jonathan Mitchell

Financial Industry Lead


Jonathan Mitchell is a seasoned financial risk strategist and the Financial Institutions Client Experience Leader at the Innovation Practice of The Baldwin Group.  A UGA and Emory MBA alum, Jonathan leverages 15 years of elite brokerage expertise to safeguard the future of Fintech, Private Equity,…

Author Profile